StacksVerified U.S. regulatory reference

40 CFR Part 98, Table W-6

Verified against eCFR.gov as of June 20, 2026View official text on eCFR.gov
Equipment componentsEmissionfactor (scf methane/hour/component)
If you survey using Method 21 as specified in § 98.234(a)(2)(i)If you survey using Method 21 as specified in § 98.234(a)(2)(ii) | If you survey using any of the methods in § 98.234(a)(1), (3), or (5)

Leaker Emission Factors—LNG Storage and LNG Import and Export Equipment—Storage Components and Terminals Components, LNG Service

Valve1.190.231.94
Pump Seal40.736.54
Connector0.340.110.56
Other 11.770.992.9

Leaker Emission Factors—LNG Storage and LNG Import and Export Equipment—Storage Components and Terminals Components, Gas Service

Valve 214.849.5124.2
Connector5.593.589.13
Open-Ended Line17.2711.0728.2
Pressure Relief Valve39.6625.4264.8
Meter and Instrument19.3312.3931.6
Other 34.12.636.7

Leaker Emission Factors—Natural Gas Distribution—Transmission-Distribution Transfer Station 4 Components, Gas Service

Connector1.69| 2.76
Block Valve0.557| 0.91
Control Valve9.34| 15.3
Pressure Relief Valve0.27| 0.44
Orifice Meter0.212| 0.35
Regulator0.772| 1.26
Open-ended Line26.131| 42.7

1 “Other” equipment type for components in LNG service should be applied for any equipment type other than connectors, pumps, or valves.

2 Valves include control valves, block valves and regulator valves.

3 “Other” equipment type for components in gas service should be applied for any equipment type other than valves, connectors, flanges, open-ended lines, pressure relief valves, and meters and instruments, as specified in § 98.232(g)(6) and (7) and § 98.232(h)(7) and (8).

4 Excluding customer meters.

[89 FR 42327, May 14, 2024]